Coronial
VIChospital

Finding into death of Mary Welsh

Deceased

Mary Welsh

Demographics

44y, female

Coroner

Deputy State Coroner Iain West

Date of death

2010-06-27

Finding date

2011-07-13

Cause of death

pneumonia complicating epilepsy in a woman with microcephaly

AI-generated summary

Mary Welsh, aged 44, with intellectual impairment, microcephaly, severe kyphoscoliosis and epilepsy was admitted with upper respiratory symptoms and treated for presumed pneumonia. She developed an allergic reaction to Rulide antibiotic (facial and periorbital swelling) treated with hydrocortisone. On day 2, she had generalised seizures followed by unresponsiveness and cyanosis, triggering a code blue. After discussion regarding poor prognosis, palliative care was initiated and she died. The coroner found her care was within reasonable parameters. Clinical lessons include monitoring for drug allergies in vulnerable patients, recognising aspiration risk in those with kyphoscoliosis and seizure disorders, and considering advance care planning in patients with multiple comorbidities and limited functional capacity.

AI-generated summary — refer to original finding for legal purposes. Report an inaccuracy.

Specialties

emergency medicineneurologyinfectious diseasespalliative care

Drugs involved

Rulidehydrocortisone

Contributing factors

  • epilepsy
  • microcephaly
  • severe kyphoscoliosis
  • aspiration risk
  • allergic reaction to antibiotic
Full text

FORM 37 Rule 60(1)

FINDING INTO DEATH WITH INQUEST Section 67 of the Coroners Act 2008 Court reference: 2420/10

Inguest into the Death of MARY WELSH

Delivered On: 13th July 2011

Delivered At: Coroners Court of Victoria Level 11, 222 Exhibition Street Melbourne

Hearing Dates: 13th July 2011

Findings of: TAIN TRELOAR WEST

Place of death/

Suspected death: Monash Medical Centre 246 Clayton Road, Clayton, Victoria 3168

PCSU: Leading Senior Constable King Taylor

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FORM 37 Rule 60(1)

FINDING INTO DEATH WITH INQUEST Section 67 of the Coroners Act 2008 Court reference: 2420/10

In the Coroners Court of Victoria at Melbourne I, IAIN TRELOAR WEST, Deputy State Coroner

having investigated the death of: Details of deceased: Sumame: WELSH First name: MARY Address: 37 Harlington Street, Clayton, Victoria 3168

AND having held an inquest in relation to this death on 13th July 2011 at Melbourne

find that the identity of the deceased was MARY WELSH and death occurred on 27th June, 2010 at Monash Medical Centre, 246 Clayton Road, Clayton, Victoria 3168 from la) © PNEUMONIA COMPLICATING EPILEPSY IN A WOMAN WITH

MICROCEPHALY

In the following circumstances:

1, Mary Welsh, aged 44 years, was of female gender and resided at the Department of Human Services high care facility, located at 37 Harlington Street, Clayton, Ms Welsh’s past medical history included epilepsy, intellectual impairment, microcephaly, severe kyphoscoliosis and episodes of aspiration pneumonia.

  1. On the 26th June 2010, Ms Welsh was admitted to the Monash Medical Centre with a history of being unwell for a week, with symptoms suggestive of upper respiratory tract

infection. Despite having been treated by her general practitioner for her symptoms, recovery was complicated by a possible allergic reaction to her prescribed Rulide antibiotic medication, with facial and peri orbital swelling. Following admission Ms Welsh was continued on her usual medications and was treated with intravenous antibiotics for possible right sided pneumonia and a single dose of intravenous hydrocortisone for the allergic reaction.

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  1. On the morning of the 27th June, Ms Welsh developed a generalised seizure and was placed in a lateral position in order to recover from it. After a few minutes, she developed another partial seizure resulting in her becoming unresponsive and cyanosed at the lips. This resulted in a medical emergency code being called and cardiopulmonary resuscitation being commenced. Family were contacted and following discussion as to the poor prognosis, the decision was made for palliative management and further resuscitation was ceased, Ms Welsh subsequently died at 9:27 am on the 27th June 2010,

4, I find that Mary Welsh died of natural causes and that her care and treatment was within the parameters of reasonable health care, management.

Signature:

lain T West Deputy State Coroner

13th July, 2011

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